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Multiple Adobe ColdFusion Vulnerabilities

Severity

High

Analysis Summary

CVE-2025-49536 CVSS:7.3

Adobe ColdFusion could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by an incorrect authorization vulnerability. By persuading a victim to open a specially crafted document, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized access.

CVE-2025-49537 CVSS:7.9

Adobe ColdFusion could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system, caused by an OS command injection vulnerability. By persuading a victim to open a specially crafted document, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the system with the privileges of the victim or cause the application to crash.

CVE-2025-49551 CVSS:8.8

Adobe ColdFusion could allow a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused by the use of hard-coded credentials. By persuading a victim to open a specially crafted document, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system with the privileges of the victim or cause the application to crash.

CVE-2025-49538 CVSS:7.4

Adobe ColdFusion could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by an XML Injection vulnerability. By injecting specially crafted XML or XPath queries, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access unauthorized files or lead to denial of service.

Impact

  • Security Bypass
  • Privilege Escalation
  • Information Disclosure
  • Gain Access

Indicators of Compromise

CVE

  • CVE-2025-49536

  • CVE-2025-49537

  • CVE-2025-49551

  • CVE-2025-49538

Affected Vendors

  • Adobe

Affected Products

  • Adobe ColdFusion 2021 - Update 20
  • Adobe ColdFusion 2023 - Update 14
  • Adobe ColdFusion 2025 - Update 2

Remediation

Refer to Adobe Security Bulletin for patch, upgrade or suggested workaround information.

Adobe Security Bulletin