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Severity

Medium

Analysis Summary

CVE-2025-21490 CVSS:4.9

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.40 and prior, 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server.

CVE-2025-21491 CVSS:4.9

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.40 and prior, 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server.

CVE-2025-21492 CVSS:4.9

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.36 and prior and 8.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server.

CVE-2025-21493 CVSS:4.4

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server.

CVE-2025-21494 CVSS:4.1

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.39 and prior, 8.4.2 and prior and 9.0.1 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where MySQL Server executes to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server.

CVE-2025-21495 CVSS:4.4

Vulnerability in the MySQL Enterprise Firewall product of Oracle MySQL (component: Firewall). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.40 and prior, 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Enterprise Firewall. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Enterprise Firewall.

CVE-2025-21497 CVSS:5.5

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.40 and prior, 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data.

CVE-2025-21498 CVSS:5.3

Vulnerability in the Oracle HTTP Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle HTTP Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle HTTP Server accessible data.

CVE-2025-21499 CVSS:4.9

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DDL). Supported versions that are affected are 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server.

CVE-2025-21500 CVSS:6.5

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.40 and prior, 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server.

Impact

  • Denial of Service
  • Gain Access

Indicators of Compromise

CVE

  • CVE-2025-21490

  • CVE-2025-21491

  • CVE-2025-21492

  • CVE-2025-21493

  • CVE-2025-21494

  • CVE-2025-21495

  • CVE-2025-21497

  • CVE-2025-21498

  • CVE-2025-21499

  • CVE-2025-21500

Affected Vendors

Oracle

Affected Products

  • Oracle HTTP Server 12.2.1.4.0
  • Oracle MySQL Server 8.0.36
  • Oracle MySQL Server 8.4.0
  • Oracle MySQL Server 8.0.39
  • Oracle MySQL Server 8.0.40
  • Oracle MySQL Server 8.4.2
  • Oracle MySQL Server 8.4.3
  • Oracle MySQL Server 9.0.1
  • Oracle MySQL Server 9.1.0
  • Oracle MySQL Enterprise Firewall 8.0.40
  • Oracle MySQL Enterprise Firewall 8.4.3
  • Oracle MySQL Enterprise Firewall 9.1.0

Remediation

Refer to Oracle Security Advisory for patch, upgrade, or suggested workaround information.

Oracle Security Advisory