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Donot APT Group Targeting Pakistan – Active IOCs

Severity

High

Analysis Summary

APT-C-35 (also known as "Donot APT Group") is a cyber espionage group that has been active since at least 2013. The group is known for conducting cyber espionage and intellectual property theft, targeting government and military organizations, as well as companies in the aerospace, defense, and high-tech industries. Their activities have been observed in several countries, including the United States, Europe, and Asia.

They previously targeted Pakistani users with Android malware named (StealJob) which was used to target Pakistani Android mobile users by Phishing under the name of “Kashmiri Voice”. The attackers hunt for confidential information and intellectual property. The hackers' targets include countries in South Asia, in particular, the state sector of Pakistan. Also, in July 2022, the threat actor of this APT group used Comodo's certificate to sign its spyware. The group is known for using a variety of tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) in their attacks, which include the use of spear-phishing emails, malware, and custom-developed tools. Donot APT group is known to be a well-funded and well-resourced group, with a high level of technical skill. They are also known to use techniques to evade detection, such as using encryption and file-less malware.

Previously, the DoNot APT group has targeted individuals in South Asia using Android malware. The group seems to be using third-party file-sharing websites, as well as potentially their file-sharing online platform, as a delivery mechanism for their malware.

It is important for organizations to be aware of the threat posed by the Donot APT group and to take steps to protect themselves from their attacks. This includes implementing security best practices, such as regular software updates and patching, and providing employee training on how to spot and avoid phishing emails. Additionally, organizations should also consider implementing security tools such as intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS), endpoint protection platforms (EPP), and advanced threat intelligence (ATI) to detect and respond to the Donot APT group's activities.

Impact

  • Information Theft and Espionage

Indicators of Compromise

MD5

  • 1c335be51fc637b50d41533f3bef2251

  • f78fd7e4d92743ef6026de98291e8dee

  • 20c9ac59c444625a7ee364b410da8f11

SHA-256

  • dbe909b6c6c03b4000d96de1f4b1bdd10eef8ef34876a648a00cd5ee7117bd31

  • 3a4f47c60edf1e00adb3ca60a7643062657fe2c6dd85ace9dfd8fdec47078d4e

  • dc297aded70b0692ad0a24509e7bbec210bc0a1c7a105e99e1a8f76e3861ad34

SHA1

  • ce414a048da1d518e5a14ad6568b748ba77353cd

  • 0559c07b81a6816a816d461c6b2e292a9291f139

  • 02dd360d10d091b3985b0d21b559b15b834fd066

Remediation

  • Block all threat indicators at your respective controls.
  • Search for indicators of compromise (IOCs) in your environment utilizing your respective security controls.
  • Do not download documents attached in emails from unknown sources and strictly refrain from enabling macros when the source isn’t reliable.
  • Enable antivirus and anti-malware software and update signature definitions promptly. Using multi-layered protection is necessary to secure vulnerable assets.
  • Along with network and system hardening, code hardening should be implemented within the organization so that their websites and software are secure. Use testing tools to detect any vulnerabilities in the deployed codes.
  • Maintain daily backups of all computer networks and servers.