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Rewterz Threat Alert – Phobos Ransomware – Active IOC

Severity

High

Analysis Summary

Phobos Ransomware is based on the Dharma malware that first appeared at the beginning of 2019. It spreads into several systems via compromised Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) connections. This malware does not use any UAC bypass methods. Unlike other cybercrime gangs that go after big hunts, Phobos creators go after smaller firms that don’t have sufficient funding to pay massive ransoms. This ransomware usually targets healthcare providers, with victims in the United States, Seychelles, Portugal, Brazil, Indonesia, Germany, Romania, and Japan. Its perpetrators demand a little ransom payment, which appeals to victims and enhances the chances of payment. The average Phobos ransom payment in July 2021 was $54,700.

Impact

  • File Encryption
  • Data Exfiltration

Indicators of Compromise

MD5

  • da53d484f31cbde98a8c45e140fdf814

SHA-256

  • 7829e584779036a5ceacf9bdd6ac233dedbee42ceebe86598161fbe74f855637

SHA1

  • 4600f6468e43ab02ab34dd2170e03ee4d09c9f8f

Remediation

  • Block all threat indicators at your respective controls.
  • Search for IOCs in your environment.